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Building environment


== Building a RHEL like env ==
* [[Building a RHEL like environment to cybersec]]
dnf update -y
dnf install hydra gobuster wafw00f whatweb golang git -y
cd /tmp
git clone https://github.com/tomnomnom/hacks.git
cd hacks/html-tool
go build -o html-tool main.go
sudo cp html-tool /usr/local/bin
cd /tmp
git clone https://github.com/003random/getJS.git
cd getJS
go build -o getJS main.go
sudo cp getJS /usr/local/bin
wget https://files.pedromussato.com/programs/burpsuite_community_linux_v2024_8_2.sh
chmod +x burpsuite_community_linux_v2024_8_2.sh
./burpsuite_community_linux_v2024_8_2.sh


== Mapping host ==
Courses notes


=== Mapping open ports on host ===
* [[DESEC Security - Introduction to Pentest in Practice - course notes]]
nmap -D RND:20 --open -sS --top-ports=100 domain.com -oN open-ports.file
* [[UDEMY - TOTAL: CompTIA Security+ Certification (SY0-601) - course notes]]
 
* nmap - the comand
* -D RND:20 - will generate 20 random IPs to send the request, to try to mask the requests if there is a inteligent firewall on the other side.
* --open - to get open ports
* -sS - SYN scan the target responds with a '''SYN-ACK''' packet (acknowledging the connection)
* --top-ports=100 - list the top 100 ports
* domain.com the host you want to map
* -oN - output name, or, output save to the file named open-ports.file
 
Optionals
 
* -p- - will scan all 65535 ports of the server
* --min-rate=N - will send N packages per second
 
=== Mapping services on ports ===
nmap --open -sV -pP1,P2... domain.com -oN services-on-ports.file
 
* -sV - to scan the service on the port (scan version)
* -pP1,P2 - scan just port P1 and P2 but you can use any number of ports (e.g. -p80,443,22)
 
=== Search exposed interfaces ===
gobuster dir -u <nowiki>http://dominio.com/</nowiki> -w /word-list.txt -t 100 -e --no-error -r -o exposed-interfaces.file
 
* gobuster - the command
* dir - uses directory/file enumeration mode
* -u - URL
* -w - word list
* -t 100 - uses 100 paralel threads for reducing search time
* -e - shows extended log
* --no-error - do not returns errors
* -r - follow redirects
* -o exposed-interfaces.file - save output to exposed-interfaces.file
 
=== FTP brute force test ===
hydra -v -t10 -l user -p password <nowiki>ftp://domain.com</nowiki> -s PORT
or
hydra -v -t10 -L /users-list.file -P /passwords-list.file -s PORT
 
* hydra - the command
* -v - verbose
* -t10 - use 10 threads to make things quickly
* -l - use a specific username
* -L - use a list of usernames
* -p - use a specific password
* -P - use a list of passwords
* -s - specify the port, if not will use the default one (21)
 
=== WEB brute force test ===
Install Burp Suite, go to intercept and turn it on, open the browser,
[[File:Fmwynvpbcxgwkq.png|none|thumb|600x600px]]
access the login interface, intercept the request that sends the authentication, send it to repeater and instruder,
[[File:Djukezotdnmggziq.png|none|thumb|600x600px]]
then go to the repeater and repeat many times to test if the application is susceptible to brute force attacks,
[[File:Etfqtexbpgubqvpm.png|none|thumb|600x600px]]
then go to the intruder > positions and put a §§ on the password field,
[[File:Jsrsahvkbgvkkxzm.png|none|thumb|600x600px]]
then go to payloads, set payload type to runtime file and then select a file with the password
[[File:Cefrtaxjxiqcpntj.png|none|thumb|600x600px]]
result:
[[File:Fjhxfyxkbpslkuy.png|none|thumb|600x600px]]
14 requests in a row and none was blocked by brute force tests.
=== Checking WAF ===
wafw007f -v <nowiki>http://domain.com</nowiki>
or
wafw007f -vv <nowiki>http://domain.com</nowiki>
or
wafw007f -vvv <nowiki>http://domain.com</nowiki>
 
* wafw007f - the command
* -v - verbose level 1
* -vv - verbose level 2
* -vvv - verbose level 3
 
=== Checking server details ===
whatweb <nowiki>http://domain.com</nowiki>
 
* whatweb - the command
 
(e.g.)
root@sadfasdf:~# whatweb <nowiki>http://wiki.pedromussato.com</nowiki>
<nowiki>http://wiki.pedromussato.com</nowiki> [301 Moved Permanently] Apache[2.4.58], Country[UNITED STATES][US], HTTPServer[Ubuntu Linux][Apache/2.4.58 (Ubuntu)], IP[34.234.173.224], RedirectLocation[https://wiki.pedromussato.com/], Title[301 Moved Permanently]
root@sadfasdf:~#
or
nc -v domain.com 80 -C
OPTIONS /REALLYANYTHING HTTP/1.0
 
* nc - the command
* -v - verbose
* 80 - the port
* -C - Send CRLF as line-ending
 
(e.g.)
root@sadfasdf:~# nc -v wiki.pedromussato.com 80 -C
DNS fwd/rev mismatch: wiki.pedromussato.com != ec2-34-234-173-224.compute-1.amazonaws.com
wiki.pedromussato.com [34.234.173.224] 80 (http) open
OPTIONS /asdasd HTTP/1.0
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Date: Thu, 03 Oct 2024 19:07:03 GMT
Server: Apache/2.4.58 (Ubuntu)
Allow: GET,POST,OPTIONS,HEAD
Content-Length: 0
Connection: close
root@sadfasdf:~#
 
=== Get attributes from HTML ===
 
==== Get comments from html ====
echo '<nowiki>http://domain.com'</nowiki> | html-tool comments
This will return all comments from the page on '<nowiki>http://domain.com'</nowiki>.
 
* html-tool - the command
* comments - the parameter
 
==== Get content from html tag ====
echo '<nowiki>http://domain.com'</nowiki> | html-tool tags <tag 1> <tag 2> ...
This will return all content from the tags specified on the page on '<nowiki>http://domain.com'</nowiki>.
 
* tags - the parameter
* <tag 1> <tag 2> ... - can be any html tag
 
==== Get content from html attributes ====
echo '<nowiki>http://domain.com'</nowiki> | html-tool attribs <attr 1> <attr 2> ...
This will return all content from the attributes specified on the page on '<nowiki>http://domain.com'</nowiki>.
 
* attribs - the parameter
* <attr 1> <attr 2> ... - can be any attribute on the html
 
==== Get JS files from HTML ====
getJS --url <nowiki>http://domain.com</nowiki> --complete
 
* getJS - the command
* --url <nowiki>http://domain.com</nowiki> - query this page
* --complete - return the complete path to the js file

Latest revision as of 12:37, 8 October 2024